Test cloudflare dns. Cannot add DNS records with the same name.

Under Page Rules, select Create Page Rule. Darüber hinaus haben diese Server Zugriff auf die über 7 Apr 12, 2024 · For a quick summary, view your DNS analytics in the dashboard: Log into the Cloudflare dashboard. 1 - No. Identified - The issue has been identified and a fix is being implemented. , and select your account and domain. Da es weltweit auf Cloudflares 1000+ Servern bereitgestellt wurde, erhalten Benutzer überall auf der Welt eine schnelle Antwort vom 1. cloudflare_dns . Select the DNS record whose propagation status you would like to check. Enter any domain name (dnschecker. Select the Region the automated browser will use. It is common for a misconfigured Gateway policy to accidentally block traffic to benign sites. That appears to coincide with the first screenshot which also indicates you may be using a DNS resolver which isn’t 1. Experts at major cybersecurity firms including Tripwire, FireEye, and Mandiant have reported on an alarmingly large wave of DNS hijacking attacks happening worldwide. The test takes only a few seconds and we show you how you can simply fix the problem. Investigating - Cloudflare is currently investigating some reports that some customers with bot management subscriptions are unable to use some features, as the feature has display issue in dashboard. 215. In the General panel, go down to Network Settings and click the Settings… button. Once you hit the purge button it takes a few seconds to propagate the cache purge to all of Nov 13, 2018 · You can test if you are using a vulnerable DNS server using the "Click to check if your DNS server is affected" link on the SAD DNS page. Select The Server. Normal DNS Werbung und störende Websites blockieren. Jul 2, 2024 · Redirect with Page Rules. Web browsers interact through Internet Protocol (IP) addresses. For more information on DNS filtering, refer to our Learning Center article. Then, you would create a corresponding A, AAAA, or CNAME record for that subdomain ( blog, store ). 114DNS ist ein professioneller und hochzuverlässiger DNS-Dienst. Cannot add DNS records with the same name. 8. Humans access information online through domain names, like nytimes. The DNS from my VPN provider was not. cloudflared version 2020. This allows you to view the health of your origin servers even if there is only one origin or you do not yet need to balance traffic across your infrastructure. If your server is still responding on those ports, you will see: whatsmydns. In addition to helping website operators protect their sites, Cloudflare also provides tools to help safeguard the Internet experience for families and children at home. Cloudflare’s features historically require you to own a domain, set that domain’s DNS to Cloudflare’s nameservers, and configure its DNS records before you can begin to use any services. Click the bubble next to "Use the following DNS server The Cloudflare global network interconnects with over 13,000 networks, ensuring users anywhere in the world can quickly load your websites and applications. Select Advanced > Private DNS. Turn off all existing DNS policies. All you need to do is enable DNSSEC in your Cloudflare dashboard and add one DNS record to your registrar. Reference: Check information about record types, status and additional options. To add a record, select Add record. Use 1. 11 (built 2020-11-25-1643 UTC) Start the DNS proxy on an address and port in your network. 2 min read. Keep this window open while you perform the next step. 9. Instead of getting their information from local files, they receive pertinent information from a primary server in a communication process Find out if your DNS data is exposed and how to protect your online privacy with DNS Leak Test. 1 resolver. That page says you can connect to 1. Authoritative DNS providers Public DNS resolvers DNS Root Servers. Apr 12, 2018 · Right-click on the Wi-Fi network you're connected to. A. Make sure DNS queries from your device appear. Cloudflare Supports QUIC. To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install community. 1 Mar 15, 2023 · How to configure Cloudflare DNS service on Windows 10. Oct 29, 2019 · The Domain Name System (DNS) is the address book of the Internet. Troubleshooting. The folks at GL. CNAME record: also known as alias record. : An online DNS lookup tool based on the command line interface dig. Select your zone. Learn more in our migration guide. yaml run <NAME or UUID> Runs a tunnel, creating highly available connections between your server and the Cloudflare edge. To configure the Cloudflare DNS settings on Windows 10, do the following: Open Start. Once the issue is experienced, right click on any of the items within the Network tab and select Save all as HAR with Content. , go to Settings > Network. EDNS0 is enabled for all Cloudflare customers. It ensures that snooping third parties cannot spy on the TLS handshake process to determine which websites users are visiting. , go to Gateway > DNS Locations. Click record. 2 days ago · Test DNS filtering; Scheduled DNS policies. When you visit cloudflare. IP addresses are the 'phone numbers' of the Internet, enabling web traffic to arrive in the right places. If you are a consumer and want a more private way to browse the Internet, check out 1. Jul 5, 2024 · To double check that your origin web server is not responding to requests outside Cloudflare while Tunnel is running you can run netcat in the command line: $ netcat -zv [your-server’s-ip-address] 80. Select your identity provider and log in. 1 supports DNS over TLS (DoT) and DNS over HTTPS (DoH), two standards developed for encrypting plaintext DNS traffic. DNS64 is specifically for networks that already have NAT64 support. DNS cache poisoning is also known as 'DNS spoofing. Apr 8, 2024 · Best known for its top-rated CDN, Cloudflare has extended its range to include a new public DNS service, the catchily-named 1. Enable the Gateway proxy for TCP and UDP. 162. for Families, users can get the same privacy-first DNS resolver with added Sep 4, 2023 · Get IPv4 and IPv6 addresses for Cloudflare DNS resolvers, 1. DNS queries and responses are camouflaged within other Jan 17, 2024 · To prevent this and secure your connections, 1. Universal DNSSEC is now available to all websites on Cloudflare, for free. With DNS over HTTPS (DoH), DNS queries and responses are encrypted and sent via the HTTP or HTTP/2 protocols. A DNS TXT (“text”) record lets a domain administrator enter arbitrary text into the Domain Name System (DNS). Jun 7, 2024 · A Health Check is a service that runs on Cloudflare’s edge network to monitor whether an origin server is online. For more information, refer to DNS resolver IPs and hostnames. Jul 21, 2022 · DNS over HTTP/3 is based on DNS over HTTPS (DoH), but supports the HTTP/3 protocol (I’m actually curious if common DNS resolvers can recognise and use HTTP/3 properly). . Dec 8, 2020 · Yes, and yes! We have open sourced our interoperable ODoH implementations in Rust, odoh-rs and Go, odoh-go, as well as integrated the target into the Cloudflare DNS Resolver. Open external link. Jun 5, 2024 · To generate a token, run the following command: $ cloudflared access login https://example. Cloudflare, Google and Quad9 were all vulnerable. Understand the security, performance, technology, and network details of a URL with a publicly shareable report. 5. com or any other site, your browser will ask a DNS resolver for the IP address where the website can be found. The way this checker works is that Cloudflare has set up its servers to respond differently to certain domains depending on how the query was made. Standalone Health Checks support various configurations to hone in on How we measure DNS Performance. May 1, 2020 · We hope you test it with TryCloudflare and decide to add it to your production sites. Any DNS resolver in the network can respond to any DNS query. AAAA record: contains the IPv6 address info of the hostname. com: $ dig www. Exposed IP addresses. When using the credential as part of DNS validation in the app you will also be prompted to select the Zone Id, to ensure updates apply to the correct domain. Add recommended policies. net is a free online tool that lets you quickly and easily perform a DNS lookup to check DNS propagation and see information of any domain from DNS servers located in many countries all around the world. com into their Apr 11, 2024 · Test a policy. For instance, dig can ask a DNS resolver for the IP address of www. Apr 12, 2024 · Get nameserver names. For example, if a web administrator is operating a small website with a domain name of www. Cloudflare’s 10-15ms improvement allows the user to have the entire page downloaded a few percent faster. Verify that the cloudflared daemon is installed by entering the following command: $ cloudflared --version. The public data is updated once per hour, but contact us for real-time data. Nov 1, 2023 · Cloudflare Gateway, our comprehensive Secure Web Gateway, allows you to set up policies to inspect DNS, Network, HTTP, and Egress traffic. Click on the drop-down menu right next to the search bar and choose any of the following records: A record: contains the IPv4 address info of the hostname. Secondary DNS is currently available on the May 3, 2022 · In the Cloudflare dashboard, navigate to the DNS app and either create a new wildcard record or edit an existing record and toggle the proxy status to Proxied. Like Android, go to Settings and then to WiFi. On November 12, 2020 I ran some tests. 4. Additional settings. You can pick from one of the following DNS records: A, AAAA, CNAME, DNSKEY, DS, MX, NAPTR, NS, PTR, SPF, SRV, SSHFP, TLSA, and TXT. Go to Gateway > Firewall Policies. It is a building block for modern DNS implementations that adds support for signaling if the DNS Resolver (recursive DNS provider) supports larger message sizes and DNSSEC. Previously, we only allowed this on wildcard records if the domain was upgraded to the Enterprise plan, but this feature is now available on all plan levels! United States, Chicago. For this, I used the GL. , is free for anyone to use. Check your expected apex domain ( example. Name. Click the Network tab. 1. To ensure a smooth deployment, we recommend testing a simple policy before deploying DNS filtering to your organization. TXT records were initially created for the purpose of including important notices 5 days ago · To add a DNS location to Gateway: In Zero Trust. com. 1 has been measured to be the fastest DNS resolver available. general . We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Log in to the Cloudflare dashboard. Under If the URL matches, enter the URL or URL pattern that should match the rule. org) in the search bar for DNS record lookup. DNS records > Troubleshooting. Check Preserve log. 0. and select your account. 0, anytime another user enters www. 1 for Families is easy to set up and install, requiring just changing two numbers in the settings of your home devices or network router: your primary DNS and your secondary DNS. Refer to the Quotas section for information on the test frequency available for your plan. This prevents untrustworthy entities from interpreting and manipulating your queries. If you are a network operator who has NAT64, you can test our DNS64 support by updating it to the following IP addresses: Sep 15, 2020 · The goal of Cloudflare operated Secondary DNS is to allow our customers with custom DNS solutions, be it on-premise or some other DNS provider, to be able to take advantage of Cloudflare's DNS performance and more recently, through Secondary Override, our proxying and security capabilities too. Under Gateway logging, enable activity logging for all DNS logs. 2a01:111:f102:1001::1760:d90f. About this project. com) and any active subdomains ( www. By contrast, secondary DNS servers contain zone file copies that are read-only, meaning they cannot be modified. DNS over TLS (DoT) is a standard for encrypting DNS queries to keep them secure and private. Browse to the URL that causes issues. Select the DNS > Records tile. DNS policies inspect DNS queries. United States, Chicago. example. iNet read that blog post and decided to bake DNS-Over-TLS support into their new router using the 1. In Zero Trust, go to Logs > Gateway > DNS. Choose at least one DNS endpoint to resolve your organization’s DNS queries. You must have a verified account email address, to transfer or register domains. You can then Test your credentials. Cloudflare Community Jun 7, 2024 · This helps check and validate your configuration. A few key factors that *I* consider: Once you add the (SSL) connect, request and response times for my site, the DNS portion really takes about 16% of the total time (~15% with Cloudflare, ~17-18% with Route53). They warn, however, that their test is not 100% accurate. 3. To confirm if this is the problem, check whether your Nov 13, 2023 · DNS-O-Matic. This may be contained within categories such as WAN and IPv6 (Asus Routers) or Internet (Netgear Routers). ESNI, as the name implies, accomplishes this by encrypting the server name indication (SNI) part of the TLS handshake. Test a policy in the browser. DNS translates domain names to IP addresses so browsers can load Internet resources. com Dynamic DNS (DDNS) is a service that keeps the DNS updated with a web property's correct IP address, even if that IP address is constantly being updated. com or espn. This test attempts to resolve 50 randomly generated domain names, of which 25 are IPv4-only and 25 are IPv6-only. (TLS is also known as " SSL . 1 does not sell user data to advertisers. Click the menu button and select Settings. 1, Cloudflare’s public DNS Resolver. 1 DNS Resolver. Delete any current entries under DNS and then select "Add Server", use that option to add both 1. May 1, 2024 · Cloudflare Registrar is only available for customers that use Cloudflare as their authoritative DNS provider (also known as a full setup). DoH uses port 443, which is the standard HTTPS traffic port, to wrap the DNS query in an HTTPS request. Cloudflare Radar; Internet Traffic; Outage; Internet Shutdown; Internet Quality Jun 28, 2024 · To apply DNS policies to queries forwarded through Magic WAN, you can either point your organization’s DNS resolver to an IPv6, DoH, or DoT endpoint or request a dedicated resolver IPv4 address. A sender policy framework (SPF) record is a type of DNS TXT record that lists all the servers authorized to send emails from a particular domain. 1 for Families usually takes less than a minute and we've provided instructions for common devices and routers through the installation guide . To use it in a playbook, specify: community. Go to Settings → Network & internet → Advanced → Private DNS. The DNS Leak Test is a tool used to determine which DNS servers your browser is using to resolve domain names. See full list on developers. When a user makes a DNS request to Gateway, Gateway matches the Also be sure not to check it into code repositories, especially public ones. These Jan 17, 2024 · Enter the URL you want to test. Seems like it may just be how nextdns is routing things. Replace with Cloudflare’s nameservers. Go to Rules > Page Rules. Perhaps most interestingly, RPKI, DNS, and DNSSEC issues were among the technical problems that disrupted connectivity for subscribers across multiple network providers . The Domain Name System (DNS) is the phonebook of the Internet. Apr 12, 2024 · DNS records help communicate information about your domain to visitors and other web services. ") DoT adds TLS encryption on top of the user datagram protocol (UDP), which is used for DNS queries. cloudflared tunnel route dns: Creates a DNS CNAME record hostname that points to the tunnel. cloudflared tunnel --config path/config. If DNS is the phone book of the Internet, DNSSEC is the Internet’s unspoofable caller ID. This tool will make it easier — the only caveat is that the DNS must have propagated to our networks. The URL must belong to the zone you are testing from. All tests are over IPv4 with a 1-second timeout. To configure URL forwarding or redirects using Page Rules: Log in to your Cloudflare account. DNS-O-Matic is a third-party tool that announces dynamic IP changes to multiple services. IPv4 address. Select the Private DNS provider hostname option. For more detailed metrics, you can use the DNS analytics operation along with the available Analytics API properties. Depending on what you want to configure, use one of the following DNS hostnames or IP addresses and select Save. Es gibt dabei verschiedene Möglichkeiten mit Werbeblocker oder mit Malwareblocker und einigen unterschiedlichen Filterungen die für jeden gebrauch passend erscheinen. Nov 11, 2020 · Download and install the cloudflared daemon. Setting up 1. 2. Cloudflare DNS also comes with built-in security, mitigating DDoS attacks that can degrade response times and authenticating DNS responses with DNSSEC to ensure users are not misdirected to If one DNS resolver goes offline, queries can still be answered by other resolvers in the network. Jul 6, 2023 · If you experience DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN errors with a newly activated domain, review your DNS settings in the Cloudflare dashboard. You can test changes made to new or existing domains and see if they have been updated correctly without the need to manually query Jun 20, 2024 · The developer tools either appear at the bottom or left side of the browser. All DNS providers are tested every minute from 200+ locations globally. 214. Jan 17, 2024 · DNS over HTTPS. Expand: Open external link, is becoming the Cloudflare One Agent. 1 however higher up on the page (the first check) says connected to 1. If they do not resolve correctly, you may need to add a record on the zone apex or a subdomain Aug 21, 2018 · To purge a DNS record, you enter the name of your domain, pick the DNS record type and hit the ‘Purge Cache’ button. If you do not specify an address and port, it will start listening on Jul 14, 2018 · Back in April, I wrote about how it was possible to modify a router to encrypt DNS queries over TLS using Cloudflare's 1. Go to Analytics > DNS. The first quarter of 2024 kicked off with quite a few Internet disruptions. Jul 6, 2023 · If you experience DNS_PROBE_POSSIBLE errors with a newly activated domain, review your DNS settings in the Cloudflare dashboard. Select Properties. URL Scanner Terms. Edit on GitHub. This means that DNS records - even those set to proxy traffic through Cloudflare – will be DNS-only until your zone has been activated and any requests to your DNS records will return your origin server’s IP address. com? I just tried using the preferred method on my Android phone below and getting multiple servers in the leak test still to back to USA. Cloudflare offers DNS resolving on our distributed CDN with data centers in 320 cities. Select your domain from the dropdown. This can occur if your domain registrar switches the nameservers for your domain to point to their default nameservers. 1. Next, create a Local Domain Fallback entry that points to the internal DNS resolver. If this warning is still present after 24 hours, refer to Troubleshooting. EDNS0 is the first approved set of mechanisms for DNS extensions , originally published as . com and an IP address of 192. If you experience any issues, make sure you are not blocking specific user Jun 20, 2024 · Connect your private network with Cloudflare Tunnel. Cloudflare Registrar does not currently support internationalized domain names (IDNs), also known as Unicode. What is DNS? The Domain Name System (DNS) is the phonebook of the Internet. Zone setups > Troubleshooting. Since launching QUIC & HTTP/3 support we've continued to measure performance and deploy optimisations such as new Congestion Control algorithms. DoT uses the same security protocol, TLS, that HTTPS websites use to encrypt and authenticate communications. For example, you can instruct the WARP client to resolve Nov 9, 2023 · Dig is a command-line tool to query a nameserver for DNS records. IETF Datatracker – 11 May 22. Jan 31, 2024 · If your domain supported email beforehand, try sending a few emails to your domain’s address. Cloudflare has focused much more on the fundamentals. Proxy status. com ). Cloudflare supports DoT on standard port 853 and is compliant with RFC7858 . With Cloudflare Gateway, you can filter DNS over HTTPS (DoH) requests by DNS location or by user without needing to install the WARP client on your devices. Protecting your domain from DNS forgeries is just a few clicks away. By scanning a website you are agreeing to our usage policy. On Overview, locate the nameserver names in 2. External link icon. To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list. Under Networks > Routes, verify that the IP address of your internal DNS resolver is included in the tunnel. 7. Unlike most DNS resolvers, 1. Verify device connectivity. 1 zu einem natürlichen Vorteil bei der Bereitstellung schneller DNS-Abfragen. And with 1. 1 is ready to receive queries via ODoH. 11. If those emails cannot be delivered, the issue is usually with your domain’s MX DNS records. To edit an existing record, select Oct 25, 2023 · In the Menu bar at the top of the screen, click Firefox and then select Preferences or Settings, depending on your macOS version. Scan. If you get a message saying No Zones returned your API Token does not have the required permissions and you need to update it. Unfortunately, these DNS queries and answers are typically unprotected. Each device connected to the Internet has a Mar 5, 2022 · The Cloudflare checker has no way of knowing whether you're using DNS over HTTPS or not in general. It guarantees a web application’s traffic is safely routed to the correct servers so that a site’s visitors are not intercepted by a hidden on-path attacker. The only thing it knows is whether you're using Cloudflare DoH services specifically. com +short. Choose a name for your DNS location. Click on “server” to access the drop-down menu and choose a server against which you’d like to check DNS records: Google; Cloudflare; Quad9 Nov 21, 2023 · Go to Settings > Network & internet. Our secure, fast, privacy-first DNS resolver, 1. These attacks are targeting government, telecom, and Internet entities across the Middle East, Europe, North Africa, and North America. $ netcat -zv [your-server’s-ip-address] 443. 1 is a public DNS resolver operated by Cloudflare that offers a fast and private way to browse the Internet. Double-click on Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4). Encrypting DNS would improve user privacy and security. With the Cloudflare login, you can enjoy an impressive performance, unparalleled redundancy, fastest response time, and airtight levels of privacy. iNet GL-AR750 because it was pre-installed with OpenWRT (LEDE). com offers a simple test to determine if you DNS requests are being leaked which may represent a critical privacy threat. DNS over QUIC (DoQ) is based directly on the QUIC protocol and uses the same port 853 as DNS over TLS (DoT) by default, but with UDP. For help, refer to the following resources: Once you add and activate your domain at Cloudflare, check that all your DNS records are set up correctly. Aug 1, 2022 · A good tradeoff is to use a secure protocol such as DNS over TLS, or DNS over HTTPS between the client and the resolver to prevent tampering. DNS management for your domain displays. Configuration of DNS-O-Matic requires the following information: Email: <CLOUDFLARE ACCOUNT EMAIL ADDRESS> (associated account must have sufficient privileges to manage DNS) API Token: <CLOUDFLARE GLOBAL API KEY> (for details refer to API Keys Apr 12, 2024 · This could take up to 24 hours to complete. Jan 25, 2024 · You can use the third-party tools listed below to test and troubleshoot DNS settings. If they do not resolve correctly, you may need to add a record on the zone apex or a subdomain record DNSSEC Protection. Take note of any DNS addresses that are currently set and save them in a safe place in case you need to use them later. DoH ensures that attackers cannot forge or alter DNS traffic. DNSleaktest. Tap on the little "i" next to your current network, and then tap on Configure DNS, set it to manual. 41. Type. These attacks usually go unnoticed by sites’ visitors, increasing the 5 days ago · By default, DNS is sent over a plaintext connection. (Optional) Toggle the following settings: Apr 11, 2024 · 2. and select your account and domain. Use +dnssec to verify that the DNS records are signed: Jul 2, 2024 · Yes, Cloudflare DNS supports EDNS0. Users can skip the process of entering commands We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Cloudflare DNS focuses on businesses and their domain administration. 114DNS Server: Alle Adressen und Informationen. general. Browser caching, DNS propagation and the like can make it tricky to tell if Cloudflare is enabled correctly. Encrypted server name indication (ESNI) is an essential feature for keeping user browsing data private. : A web-based tool for visualizing the status of a DNS zone to understand and troubleshoot the deployment of DNS Security Extensions (DNSSEC). Before you change your nameserver, confirm your DNS records are displaying correctly. Jul 17, 00:39 UTC. Dec 2, 2019 · Below the Cloudflare connectivity says “connectivity to resolver IP address” is yes. That’s right, 1. Cloudflare will continue to make updates to its QUIC implementation as the IETF makes progress towards finalizing the protocol standard. Jan 17, 2024 · Troubleshooting. May 16, 2024 · Using Cloudflare. For more background about different types of DNS records, refer to the Learning Center . Microsoft Corporation. Configure DNS64. DNS cache poisoning is the act of entering false information into a DNS cache, so that DNS queries return an incorrect response and users are directed to the wrong websites. Nov 12, 2018 · Die Leistungsfähigkeit des Cloudflare-Netzwerks macht 1. How to: Learn how to use Cloudflare DNS to manage your DNS records. For more information on obtaining and installing jq , refer to Download jq Jul 17, 11:18 UTC. Location-based policies require that you send DNS requests to a location-specific DoH endpoint, while identity-based policies require that requests include a user-specific DoH token. We’ll do all the heavy lifting by signing your zone and managing the keys. Open your Cloudflare dashboard and select your account. Aug 7, 2023 · In the admin console, find the place where DNS settings are set. With this command, cloudflared launches a browser window containing the same Access login page found when attempting to access a web application. 1 and 1. 198. We have also open sourced test clients in Rust, odoh-client-rs, and Go, odoh-client-go, to demo ODoH queries Sep 4, 2023 · DNS Resolver. cloudflare. Then, you can select, depending on your plan, Run test once, Run daily test or Run weekly test. Because the CDN is Anycast, DNS queries can be resolved from any data center in the network. 1 for Families. This speed test will provide information about critical loading times, performance with and without Cloudflare’s proxy, and recommended optimizations. Follow these steps to use our domain DNS lookup tool for a quick DNS record check: Enter Domain Name. Primary DNS servers contain all relevant resource records and handle DNS queries for a domain. Search for Control Panel, and click the top result to Aug 1, 2023 · If you manage DNS records via the DNS app in Cloudflare’s Dashboard and your domain stops pointing to Cloudflare’s nameservers, DNS resolution will stop functioning. On your device, open a browser and go to any website. Do you just get the 2x results for an extended test on dnsleaktest. Block malware with 1. Feb 13, 2024 · Confirm DNS records. Domain deleted from Cloudflare. DNS over TLS, or DoT, is a standard for encrypting DNS queries to keep them secure and private. Jan 31, 2024 · To create a new subdomain, you would first add the subdomain content at your host. Researchers have not publicly identified 1. You can block domains and IP addresses from resolving on your devices. The option +short outputs the result only. Once your domain is active on Cloudflare, you can run speed tests within the Cloudflare dashboard . Click the Use Provider drop-down under Enable DNS over HTTPS to select a provider in the list. iOS. Dec 8, 2023 · Cloudflare DNS is an enterprise-grade DNS server that should be on the top rank of the web security and web performance industry. Consult your router’s documentation for details. Markdown. '. 2. com or blog. In addition, 1. Select Add a location. To format JSON output for readability in the command line, you can use a tool like jq , a command-line JSON processor. vp df lh xk vv al mz ua nx zg